Selling Your Business

How to Sell a Business in Texas: The Complete Process

By Paxton SmithNovember 2, 20268 min read

Most businesses that get listed for sale never sell. The industry number is under 30 percent. At Anchorpoint we close closer to 90, and the difference is not that we are better negotiators. It is that almost all of the losing happens before a listing ever goes live, and we do not take a business to market until that part is handled.

This is the full process for selling a business in Texas, from the first conversation to the wire, with the places where deals actually die marked along the way. If you only read one section, read the one on why most listings fail. Everything else is downstream of it.

Start With the Question Nobody Asks

Before I look at a single financial statement, I want to know your goals, your family's goals, and what you would do on day one after a successful sale. That is not small talk. The years that follow the sale are the ones that truly determine the success story behind it, and what a good outcome looks like depends entirely on what stage of life you are in and why you are selling.

An owner who is 62 and ready to be done needs a different deal than an owner who is 41 and wants to start something else. One might take a lower price for a clean, all-cash close. The other might want a seller note that produces income for five years. Neither is wrong, but you cannot run a good process without knowing which one you are.

Know What It Is Worth Before Anyone Else Does

For an owner-operated business, value is seller's discretionary earnings multiplied by an industry multiple. Most Texas businesses land somewhere between 1.5x and 4.25x SDE depending on the industry, and where you fall inside your range comes down to clean accounting, transferability, owner involvement, years in business, and recent growth. Our guide to SDE multiples by industry has the full table, and our business valuation calculator will give you a range in about a minute.

Here is why this comes before everything else. A business that goes to market overpriced sits. It gets stale. The eventual buyer arrives knowing it has been available for nine months, and that knowledge becomes leverage against you in the negotiation. Some brokers will quote you a high number to win the listing and then let the market push the price down on its own. We go to market at the right number because a business priced where the market actually is attracts competing buyers, and competing buyers are what produce a premium.

Why Most Listed Businesses Never Sell

Three things decide whether a business is sellable, and most of the 70 percent that fail are missing at least one of them.

  • Clean financials. This is the entire basis of a valuation and of lending. If a buyer cannot verify the numbers without an argument, there is no deal, and if a bank cannot underwrite them, there is no financing.
  • Transferability. The business has to be able to hand off to someone else. No one wants to buy something where the risk is tied to the current owner staying in the building.
  • Finance-ability. Would a bank loan on this? Not many people can write a cash check for a $2 million business, so if the answer is no, your buyer pool is a fraction of what it should be.

The other reason listings fail is the broker. Plenty of brokers take any listing, price it to win the engagement, and go to market without understanding the business. The listing sits, the owner gets frustrated, and a year later the business is harder to sell than it was before. If any of the three items above is in limbo, we work on it before we list, and our 12-month checklist for preparing a Texas business for sale is the sequence we follow.

The Process, Stage by Stage

This is the same eight-step process on our process page, with more detail on what actually happens inside each step and where the risk sits.

1. Free Consultation & Valuation

We start with the goals conversation above, then a real valuation built on your actual financials. No cost, no obligation. If the number does not work for you, you have lost nothing and you know where you stand. If it does, we move forward.

2. Exclusive Listing Agreement

Our listings run 180 days and are exclusive to us as the listing broker. The purpose of exclusivity is simple: it means we get to tell the story of you and your brand end to end, with one voice, rather than having three brokers describe the same business three different ways to the same buyers.

3. Prepare to Market

Three documents carry the sale. A blind teaser that describes the opportunity without identifying the business. A confidential information memorandum, or CIM, that tells the full story once a buyer has signed an NDA. And a financial package that qualified purchasers can underwrite from. This is where the pre-sale work on your books pays off, because a clean financial package is what separates a serious buyer from a tourist.

4. Go to Market

We reach out to our own buyer network first, then list on the major public platforms. Every buyer signs an NDA before receiving any qualifying detail about your business. Your employees, your customers, and your competitors do not find out until you decide they should.

5. Buyer Screening

We handle all buyer screening, including pre-qualification of their financials. A buyer who cannot show the capacity to close does not get your CIM, and you do not spend an evening on a call with someone who was never going to write a check.

6. Offers & Negotiation

Our goal is to bring the most qualified buyers to the table at the same time, so that you are picking who best drives your brand forward rather than taking the only offer that showed up. We present and analyze every letter of intent with you, then negotiate the price and the terms. When there is more than one serious buyer, the terms improve on their own. We run this so you can keep running the business, which matters, because a business whose performance dips during the sale gets repriced at closing.

7. Due Diligence

Once you accept an LOI, the buyer verifies everything. We help you compile what a due diligence period requires: tax returns, payroll records, insurance policies, customer and vendor contracts, lease documents. Diligence is where deals that should have closed fall apart, and almost always because something in the financials did not hold up. That is the whole reason the pre-sale work exists. For what the timeline looks like from here, see how long it takes to sell a business in Texas.

8. Closing

The purchase agreement gets negotiated and signed. We are not lawyers and we will refer you to one, but we are happy to read through the agreements, point out anything unusual, and explain anything you do not fully understand. You should never sign a document you cannot describe in your own words. We coordinate with the attorneys, the lender, and every other party to get to a clean close. Funds move, the business transfers, and the transition plan you negotiated begins.

Then we celebrate. Whether you are near or far, we want to top off every successful deal together, because you only sell this business once.

What Is Different About Selling in Texas

The absence of state income tax is the best thing about selling a business in Texas. The proceeds of your sale are not taxed at the state level, which is a meaningful difference from a seller in California or New York, and we work with tax advisors who specialize in Texas transactions and can help minimize your burden in the year you sell. Start that conversation early. The structure of the deal affects the tax outcome, and it is much harder to fix after the LOI is signed.

The second thing is demand. People are moving to Texas in droves, and a lot of them are arriving with capital and a plan to buy a business rather than start one. That is driving an aggressive buying market across the state, in Dallas, Houston, Austin, and San Antonio alike. For whether this moment specifically is the right one, see is now a good time to sell a business in Texas.

Do You Need a Broker

Not always, and we wrote an honest comparison of using a broker versus selling on your own that includes the cases where going it alone makes sense. The short version is that the buyer network, the confidentiality, and the ability to keep running your business while someone else runs the sale are the three things a broker provides that are hard to replicate, and the pricing discipline is the one that saves you the most money.

Anchorpoint Associates is a Texas business broker that represents sellers only, across the state. If you want to know where you stand, the first step is the same for everyone: a free, confidential valuation and a conversation about what you want the years after the sale to look like. Request your free valuation here.

Thinking About Selling Your Business?

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